The Sea of Galilee: Where Jesus Walked and You Can Swim!

Stretching across a part of northern Israel, the Sea of Galilee – also known as the Kinneret – is an enthralling destination steeped in rich history and significance to millions of people worldwide. Renowned for its biblical significance and stunning natural landscapes, this serene lake is a prime destination for both spiritual pilgrimages and outdoor enthusiasts.

“Come, and I will make you fishers of men,” said Jesus at the Sea of Galilee, Israel’s largest freshwater lake. Here Jesus called his apostles on these waters, advised them to cast their nets on the other side after an unsuccessful night, resulting in a miraculous catch. Overlooking the Sea of Galilee, the Mount of Beatitudes is traditionally believed to be the site where Jesus delivered the Sermon on the Mount, a collection of teachings by Jesus that are found in the Gospel of Matthew, central to Christian ethics and spirituality. Given the connection between Jesus and the Sea of Galilee, it is impossible not to reflect on the life and events witnessed here over 2,000 years ago.

Towards the end of the first century CE, the Sea of Galilee became widely known as the Sea of Tiberias after the city that was founded on its western shore, in honor of the second Roman emperor, Tiberius.

Where is the Sea of Galilee and how far is it from Jerusalem?

Measuring close to 13 miles long and 8 miles wide, the Sea of Galilee lies next to Tiberias and is around 75 miles from Jerusalem, approximately 2-3 hours away by car, depending on traffic, though this voyage features many stunning views as you pass through the diverse landscapes of Israel. It carries deep religious importance with strong connection to Jesus and his performing many miracles here, but it is also popular for those seeking natural beauty, charming beaches, and tranquil vibes. Thirty three miles in circumference with a maximum depth of just over 140 feet, the Sea receives clean fresh water coming in from the Jordan River and is a perfect spot for swimming and water sports, especially during the hotter summer months.

Where to Stay When Visiting the Kinneret

For those looking to explore the Sea of Galilee and its many surrounding attractions, staying at a luxury hotel in Israel is an ideal base. Providing luxury accommodation and convenient access to multiple points of interest, the Dan Hotels in northern Israel – in Nazareth and Zefat – are the starting point for an adventure around Sea of Galilee.

In Nazareth, visitors can stay at the Mary’s Well Nazareth, featuring modern amenities, comfortable rooms, and a central location for exploring the historic sites of the city. A leisurely stroll from the hotel will take you to the Basilica of the Annunciation and the old town market. From Nazareth, the easiest route to reach the Sea of Galilee is along Route 77 eastward, and generally takes an around a half an hour by car, making it an ideal base from which you can explore the region.

Safed, also known as Zefat to locals, has long held allure for its revered mystical atmosphere and thriving artistic community, and is also home to the Ruth Zefat, is 30 minutes drive on Route 90 south to Capernaum on the northern end of the Sea of Galilee. While in Zefat, be sure to admire the panoramic views of the city and surrounding mountains and enjoy Zefat’s vibrant art galleries and ancient Jewish sites. The Galilean hills along the way are packed with wildlife and traditional farms, vineyards, and olive groves, making for a memorable journey.

The Sea of Galilee in the Bible: The Feeding of the 5,000

According to Christian tradition, this area is firmly linked to Jesus Christ. In the Bible, the Sea of Galilee serves as a backdrop for Jesus’ ministry and teachings and acts as a natural stage for his miraculous acts. Among the most famous bible stories of the Sea of Galilee is the miraculous feeding of the 5,000. According to the gospel of John, a large crowd of people was gathered near the sea to hear him speak, and with only five loaves of bread and two fish, he was able to miraculously feed thousands. This event, often called the Feeding of the 5,000, is located in the showcases Jesus’ compassion, abundance, and supernatural power.

In another famous story, Peter, one of Jesus’ disciples, steps out of the boat and onto the water to meet him. Despite the tumultuous waves and wind, Peter was able to walk on the water towards Jesus, until he became afraid and started to sink. Through this miraculous event, Jesus showed his ability to defy the laws of nature and reaffirmed the importance of faith.

The association of Jesus at the Sea of Galilee has made it a sacred site for Christians worldwide. Pilgrims and visitors often come to the shores of the Sea of Galilee to walk in the footsteps of Jesus, reflect on his teachings, and experience the spiritual resonance of the place where these events unfolded.

The area surrounding the Sea of Galilee is also rich in archaeological heritage that sheds light on the diverse history of the area. From ancient cities to historical sites, the shores of the Sea of Galilee and its vicinity are home to numerous archaeological treasures that offer valuable insights into the past civilizations that once thrived in this region.

Ancient Cities on the Sea of Galilee
One of the more notable sites near the Sea of Galilee is Capernaum. Located on the northern shore of the sea, Capernaum offers visitors well-preserved ruins including an ancient synagogue, a residential area, and a church believed to commemorate the original home of Saint Peter. This archaeological site provides a glimpse into the daily life and religious practices of the residents of Capernaum during the time of Jesus and serves as a testament to the historical and cultural significance of the area.

Along the eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee lies the archaeological site of Bethsaida, an ancient fishing village and the birthplace of several of Jesus’ disciples. The many excavations at Bethsaida have unearthed evidence of its Hellenistic and Roman past, including fishing equipment, pottery, and coins. This site gives you a fascinating glimpse into the maritime traditions of the region as well as the daily lives of the inhabitants who relied on the sea for sustenance and livelihood.

Additionally, the remains of the ancient city of Hippos-Sussita overlooking the Sea of Galilee showcase a blend of Roman, Byzantine, and early Islamic architectural features. The site boasts well-preserved structures, such as a theater, colonnaded street, temples, and residential buildings, providing a comprehensive view of the city’s urban layout and cultural influences over the centuries.

Exploring the archaeological sites around the Sea of Galilee lets visitors delve into the layers of history that have shaped this region for thousands of years. From ancient cities and architectural marvels to miraculous biblical sites, the Sea of Galilee provides a fascinating journey through time and will captivate the hearts of travelers from all walks of life.