Author Archives: Lee Saunders

Capernaum in Israel

Discover the ancient village where Jesus lived, preached, and performed miracles. Walk through biblical ruins, visit the historic synagogue, and experience the spiritual essence of the Sea of Galilee.

Step into Capernaum, and you step into the heart of the New Testament and the Gospels—where Christian faith was tested, miracles unfolded, and history was made. Often referred to as the “Town of Jesus,” Capernaum is one of the most spiritually and historically significant locations in Israel. Nestled on the northern shore of the Sea of Galilee, this ancient fishing village played a crucial role in the ministry of Jesus Christ. It was here that he established his home after leaving Nazareth, gathered his first disciples, performed numerous miracles, and delivered some of his most profound teachings.

Today, the ruins of Capernaum, or Kfar Nahum in Hebrew (village of Nahum), stand as a powerful testament to its biblical past, attracting visitors from around the world who come to walk in the footsteps of Jesus and explore the remains of a once-thriving Jewish settlement. Whether you are a religious pilgrim, a history enthusiast, or a curious traveler, Capernaum offers an unforgettable experience that blends archaeology, spirituality, and breathtaking natural beauty.

Capernaum in Israel

Jesus’s Teachings and Archaeological Discoveries in Capernaum

The historical and religious significance of Biblical Capernaum is deeply rooted in the New Testament. According to the Gospels, Jesus left his hometown of Nazareth and made Capernaum his base of ministry. Situated along a major trade route, the village became an important location for his teachings. Several of his disciples, including Peter, Andrew, James, and John, lived and worked in Capernaum, and the town soon became known as a center of faith and miracles.

Among the many miracles recorded in the Gospels, some of the most remarkable events took place in Capernaum, Sea of Galilee. Jesus healed the servant of a Roman centurion (Luke 7:1-10), a moment that demonstrated the power of faith and amazed those who witnessed it. He also cured Peter’s mother-in-law, restored a paralyzed man lowered through a roof, and cast out an unclean spirit from a man in the synagogue, showing his divine authority.

Despite these miraculous events, Jesus later rebuked Capernaum (Matthew 11:23-24), predicting its downfall because of its lack of repentance. Over time, the town was abandoned, and its ruins remained untouched for centuries—until archaeological excavations in the 19th and 20th centuries brought its history back to life.

Capernaum in Israel

Top Attractions – What to See in Capernaum

Today, the remains of Capernaum offer an extraordinary glimpse into the past, with several key sites drawing visitors year after year. These are:

One of the most impressive landmarks in Capernaum is its ancient synagogue, built from white limestone, which stands out dramatically against the surrounding black basalt stones. While the current structure dates back to the fourth or fifth century, archaeologists believe it was built over the foundations of an earlier first-century synagogue—potentially the very one where Jesus taught. Walking through its tall columns and intricate carvings, visitors can imagine the gatherings of Jewish worshippers and early Christians who once listened to his teachings.

Not far from the synagogue lies what is believed to be the House of Peter (Saint Peter’s Home), one of the most sacred Christian pilgrimage sites in Capernaum. Excavations uncovered a modest first-century home that later became a Christian gathering place, suggesting that early believers worshipped there shortly after the time of Jesus. To protect and honor the site, a modern Franciscan church has been constructed on elevated pillars above the ruins. The church is uniquely designed with an octagonal shape and a glass floor, allowing visitors to look down directly onto the ancient home below.

Built in a contemporary architectural style, the Modern Franciscan Church is a Catholic church serving as a place of reflection and worship for pilgrims visiting Capernaum. Its elevated design preserves the ruins of Peter’s house, while offering visitors an opportunity to experience the spiritual energy of the site.

A short walk from the main archaeological site, the Greek Orthodox Church of the Holy Apostles stands out with its whitewashed walls and red domes. Unlike the Franciscan church, which focuses on preserving archaeological remains, this church is known for its beautifully decorated Byzantine-style frescoes that depict scenes from the life of Jesus. Positioned near the Sea of Galilee, the church also provides a serene backdrop for prayer and contemplation.

Capernaum in Israel

Visitor Information – Location, Entrance, and Practical Tips

Location and How to Get There

Capernaum is located in northern Israel, approximately 15 km (9 miles) from Tiberias. The most convenient way to visit is by car, following Route 90 north along the Sea of Galilee. Public buses are available, but their schedules can be infrequent, so checking ahead is recommended. Many Christian pilgrimage and history tours include Capernaum as part of a broader Galilee itinerary.

Capernaum Entrance Fee and Opening Hours

There is a small entrance fee to Capernaum National Park, which is open daily from 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM, with limited hours on Fridays and Jewish holidays. Check the Nature Parks site for more details. The Greek Orthodox Church is free to enter. The site is open Monday through Saturday daytimes but remains closed on Sundays.

Dress Code for Visitors

As Capernaum is considered a religious and historical site, visitors are expected to dress modestly. Shoulders and knees should be covered, especially when entering the churches and synagogue ruins.

FAQs – Common Questions About Visiting Capernaum

How Do I Visit Capernaum? Capernaum is easily accessible from Tiberias by car, bus, or as part of a guided tour that explores the biblical sites of the Galilee region.

What Miracles Did Jesus Perform in Capernaum? Jesus performed several miracles in Capernaum, including healing the centurion’s servant, curing Peter’s mother-in-law, healing a paralyzed man, and casting out a demon in the synagogue.

What Other Biblical Sites Are Near Capernaum? Nearby sites include Tabgha (Church of the Multiplication). Managed by the Benedictine Order, this pilgrimage site is believed to be the site where Jesus performed the miracle of feeding 5,000 people with five loaves of bread and two fish. Nearby there is also the Mount of Beatitudes, where Jesus is to have delivered the Sermon of the Mount, and Magdala, an ancient Jewish fishing village and the birthplace of Mary Magdalene. These are all within a short drive of Capernaum.

Ruth Safed Hotel

Where to Stay – Recommended Hotels Near Capernaum

Stay at Dan Hotels for a seamless blend of comfort, service, and prime locations near Israel’s most historic sites. Experience the beauty of the Galilee and explore Capernaum while enjoying world-class hospitality. Such an unrivalled experience deserves only the best.

For visitors exploring Capernaum and the Sea of Galilee, two excellent hotel options offer both comfort and proximity to biblical landmarks. Mary’s Well Nazareth Hotel, located in the historic city of Nazareth, provides easy access to Christian heritage sites and a comfortable stay. Meanwhile, Ruth Safed Hotel, set in the mystical town of Zefat (or Safed), offers a blend of artistic atmosphere and stunning views of the Galilee region. With additional refined hotels in nearby Haifa – and across Israel – Dan Hotels brings visitors the convenience and comfort to follow days of reflection.

For religious travelers, history lovers, and archaeology fans, visiting Capernaum is an extraordinary experience. Walking through the ancient ruins, standing in the synagogue where Jesus preached, and gazing out over the Sea of Galilee brings the biblical past to life. Whether drawn by faith, curiosity, or a passion for history, a visit to Capernaum is a journey back in time—one that continues to inspire and move people from all over the world.

Marys Well Nazareth Hotel

Marys Well Nazareth Hotel Suite

Jaffa Unveiled: The Old City, Top Attractions, and Nearby Tel Aviv

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“Jaffa, the ancient Joppa, is one of the oldest towns in the world… it looks just as it did two thousand years ago,” said Mark Twain in The Innocents Abroad, a travel book authored by Twain in 1869. In this blog, we take a look at the winding history of one of the oldest cities in the world, its historic roots, cultural significance, and its beautiful story today.

Jaffa: A gateway to the past; a destination for today

Jaffa holds a captivating place in history, culture, and travel. Nestled on the Mediterranean coast, this port city has been a gateway to the region for thousands of years. From biblical times through the Crusades, the Ottoman Empire, and beyond, Jaffa’s story is deeply intertwined with the cultural and political evolution of the region. Its significance as a major port dates back to 1,800 BCE, making it one of the most important maritime hubs in the ancient world. For centuries, Jaffa’s strategic position attracted conquerors and traders from around the globe, shaping its identity as a multicultural, historically rich city.

In the early 20th century, Jaffa underwent a transformation. As nearby Tel Aviv began to grow from a small suburb into a thriving metropolis, the two cities gradually merged. In 1950, just a few years after the establishment of the State of Israel, Jaffa was officially incorporated into Tel Aviv, creating the unified city of Tel Aviv-Yafo. Today, while Tel Aviv is known for its modernity, skyscrapers, and vibrant lifestyle, Jaffa remains a preserved treasure that tells the story of the region’s ancient past.

Discovering Jaffa’s Old City: A Journey Through Time

One of the most enchanting aspects of Jaffa is the Old City, a beautifully preserved district that allows visitors to step back in time. Walking through its narrow, winding streets feels like working your way through a living museum. The aged stone buildings, often adorned with bright bougainvillea, are a stark contrast to the sleek architecture of Tel Aviv. At the heart of Jaffa’s Old City lies the famous Jaffa Port, one of the world’s oldest functioning harbors, which continues to welcome fishermen and visitors alike. Arguably the most stunning views of the Mediterranean and the Tel Aviv skyline are from here.

The Old City is also home to a number of key attractions. The Clock Tower, an iconic structure built in 1906, stands proudly at the entrance of the district. The starting point for many walking tours, the Clock Tower was built in 1903, the brainchild of
Joseph Bey Moyal, the businessman also behind the 19^th century Jaffa-Jerusalem railway. Nearby, visitors will find the St. Peter’s Church, a historic Catholic church with Baroque architecture that dates back to the 17th century. Nearby, the House of Simon
the Tanner is traditionally believed to be the site where Saint Peter stayed and had his vision leading to the inclusion of Gentiles in the early Christian Church, expanding the church beyond Jewish boundaries.

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Jaffa’s own artistic soul is also found in its many galleries, workshops, and boutiques that fill the narrow streets. Art lovers will relish a visit to the Ilana Goor Museum and Iris Eshet Cohen Gallery, both leaving you uplifted and inspired. Don’t forget to swing by Padre Gelato, a five-minute walk away in Kedumim Square, known for its unique twist on traditional Italian gelato.

For those interested in Jaffa’s storied past, a visit to the Jaffa Flea Market (Shuk HaPishpeshim) is a must. This bustling market offers a glimpse into the city’s eclectic culture, with vendors selling everything from antiques, hamsa lucky charms, and vintage items to modern clothing and handmade crafts. It’s an ideal spot for treasure hunting and soaking up the vibrant local atmosphere. The market also houses a number of trendy cafés and restaurants where visitors can enjoy traditional Middle Eastern cuisine alongside modern fusion dishes.

Jaffa and Tel Aviv: A Seamless Blend of Old and New

One of the most remarkable aspects of Jaffa is its seamless integration with the modern city of Tel Aviv. While the two cities are distinct in many ways, they complement each other perfectly, offering travelers a unique experience that combines ancient history with modern urban life. The Tel Aviv Promenade, or ‘tayelet’, is a scenic beachfront path that connects the two areas. Whether you’re walking, biking or renting an e-scooter, it is simple to move between Tel Aviv’s beaches and cafés to the quieter, historic charm of Jaffa Old City, under the watchful eye of the Mediterranean Sea.

This juxtaposition of old and new is what makes Jaffa so special. Tel Aviv is known for its modern skyscrapers, nightlife, and tech-savvy vibe, while Jaffa offers a more laid-back atmosphere filled with historical landmarks and cultural depth. Together, they create a perfect blend for any traveler looking for diversity in their experience. In one day, visitors can explore the vibrant markets of Jaffa, relax in a beachfront café in Tel Aviv, and watch the sunset from either.

Practical Tips: How to Get to Jaffa from Tel Aviv

One of the best ways to travel from Tel Aviv to Jaffa is by walking or biking along the Tel Aviv Promenade, a leisurely 20-30 minute route from central Tel Aviv. For those staying at one of Dan Hotels in Tel Aviv, getting to Jaffa is especially convenient. The Dan Panorama Hotel is one of the closest Dan properties to Jaffa, located just a short walk or bike ride away along the promenade. Another great option is the Dan Tel Aviv Hotel, which, while slightly further north, still offers easy access to Jaffa via a pleasant walk. If you’re looking to take public transportation, several bus lines connect Tel Aviv to Jaffa, including lines 10 and 18, while the Red Line Light Rail towards Bat Yam now offers a cool option to get off close to the Jaffa Clock Tower.

Jaffa’s unique charm lies in its ability to offer travelers a deep dive into history while remaining connected to the vibrant, contemporary energy of nearby Tel Aviv. It’s a place where travelers like Mark Twain long ago can lose themselves in ancient tales. Today, the echoes of the ancient Joppa of Mark Twain’s time blend seamlessly with the vibrant pulse of modern life. Jaffa has a life and identity of its own: an identity eagerly awaiting your visit.

Exploring Mahane Yehuda Market: The Best Shuk in Jerusalem

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“Mahane Yehuda is alive—it’s a canvas, a place of expression, where the faces of Jerusalem come to life on the shutters of the market’s stalls,” says Solomon Souza, the British-Israeli street artist responsible for much of the colorful portraits adorning the market shutters for the past decade. These historical figures, cultural icons, and local personalities add to the ambiance at the most famous shuk in Jerusalem, turning Mahane Yehuda into an open-air gallery.

By day, the sights and experiences make a visit to the Mahane Yehuda market, or shuk, an essential destination in its own right, and this article will guide you through its rich history, cultural significance, and provide practical details to make your visit truly memorable.

Machane Yehuda Market: The beating pulse of Jerusalem

The Jerusalem Mahane Yehuda market plays a vital role in the day-to-day life of the city’s local residents. While it is obviously a place to buy fresh produce and groceries, it serves as a timeless snapshot of Jerusalemites in their natural habitats, ordering, haggling and arguing over spices, candies, and delicacies, perhaps as they had always done.

Tracing its origins back to the Ottoman period in the late 19^th century, Mahane Yehuda market stands on what was originally part of the Mahane Yehuda neighborhood, established in the 1880s by three Jewish businessmen: Johannes (Yoel Moshe) Solomon, Shlomo Yehuda, and Joseph Navon. Initially a rather unorganized open-air market where Jewish and Arab farmers came to sell their goods, the market became more structured by the 1920s, under the British Mandate, and efforts were made to improve hygiene and infrastructure. Post-1948, following the establishment of the State of Israel, the market continued to thrive, reflecting the diverse cultures and communities that make up Jerusalem’s population. Over the years, the market evolved, and during the early 21st century, it underwent significant renovations to accommodate a more modern crowd while still retaining its historical charm. Today, many of the spice and produce sellers are second- or third-generation stall owners, and their knowledge of local ingredients has attracted chefs, food writers, and tourists.

Key stopping points at Mahane Yehuda

Lined with an array of stalls, shops, and eateries catering to all tastes, the Mahane Yehuda shuk serves up local fruits, vegetables, and aromatic herbs, as well as spices, dried fruits, and nuts from across the culinary heritage of the Middle East. For food lovers, there are plenty of street food vendors some of the best falafel, shawarma, and sabich, a pita stuffed with fried eggplant, hard boiled eggs and salad. Among many artisan bakeries, make sure you try one of the legendary rugelach at the Marzipan Bakery in the market. Since the bakery was founded in the 1980s, this must-visit stop has been known for its rugelach, a sweet and gooey delicious pastry, with chocolate among the most popular fillings. You will also find trendy little restaurants and bars tucked away within the market’s alleys, many of which come alive after sunset, offering craft beers, cocktails, and live music. Casino de Paris offers fancy cocktails, local beers, and a chic, vintage atmosphere. It often features live music, making it a favorite for a relaxed night out. BeerBazaar is always a great option and a haven Israeli craft beers on tap.

Where is Machane Yehuda market?

Open from 8am, apart from on the Saturday sabbath, Machane Yehuda Market is conveniently located in central Jerusalem, making it easily accessible for visitors. Its official address is Agripas Street 90, and it is situated between the Nachlaot neighborhood and Jaffa Street. If you’re staying at one of the Dan Hotels in Jerusalem, you’ll find it quite easy to get there. The closest Dan Hotels to the market are the King David Hotel, Dan Panorama Jerusalem, and the Dan Boutique Hotel, all of which are within a short drive or even a pleasant walk, depending on your starting point. From the King David Hotel, for example, you can take a short taxi ride or hop on the light rail at the Yitzhak Navon station, which stops directly near the market at the Mahane Yehuda station. For those staying at the Dan Panorama Jerusalem or Dan Boutique Hotel, a brief 10-15 minute walk or quick taxi ride will bring you right to the market’s entrance on Agripas Street.

Aside from its accessibility, the market is located near some of Jerusalem’s most famous landmarks. The Old City is just a 20-minute walk or a quick ride on the light rail, while the Israel Museum, one of the world’s leading museums, is also not far away.

Additionally, if you’re looking for more things to do in Jerusalem, you can explore a variety of Jerusalem attractions nearby, including the vibrant Nachlaot neighborhood and the bustling Jaffa Street, both just a short walk from Mahane Yehuda

An experience no other market can provide

Jerusalem’s Mahane Yehuda market is more than just a shopping destination; it’s an experience that reflects the city’s vibrant diversity and history. From the bustling produce stalls and artisan shops to the modern eateries and nightlife, Mahane Yehuda Jerusalem offers something for every type of traveler. Its rich history, cultural significance, and central location make it a must-visit destination for anyone looking to explore the heart of Jerusalem.

Whether you’re a solo traveler seeking an authentic Jerusalem experience or a family eager to explore the local flavors and culture, the Mahane Yehuda market promises an unforgettable adventure. Its vibrant atmosphere, coupled with the variety of sights, sounds, and tastes, ensures that visitors will neither forget the faces on the market shutters or the ones standing in front of them.

Best Time to Visit Israel

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Best time to visit Israel is always! ‘Winter, Spring, Summer or Fall, all you gotta do is call, you’ve got a friend.’ These lyrics from a Carole King song apply flawlessly to Israel, which, come rain or shine, and there is very little rain, has an abundance of fascinating places and activities to keep you enthralled. But when really is the best time to visit Israel?

Old port in Jaffa, Israel.

Spring is in the Air

It’s hard these days to accurately predict weather patterns but there are some general truths and noticeable differences between the seasons, and between March and May, Spring is a great time to visit Israel. Without the intense humid heat of the summer months, warm air, pleasant temperatures and fewer crowds make Spring one of the best times to visit Israel. For example, explore the port of old Jaffa with its ancient Alleys and first port to the world.

This incredible weather is also an ideal time to take in breathtaking scenery such as Masada, an awe-inspiring ancient fortress in the Negev Desert, built by King Herod. From the base of the fortress, the Masada Snake Path, one of the iconic hikes in Israel. If you want to pick up the pace, the largest marathon in the country, the Jerusalem Marathon takes place in March, welcoming thousands of visitors.

Relax afterwards at one of the four luxurious Dan Hotels in the holy city, including the flagship King David Hotel.

Pool view of King David hotel, Jerusalem.

If you want to slow right down to a walk, the Tel Aviv Zombie Walk celebrates the Jewish festival of Purim in March, a cross between Halloween and Mardi Gras with a week-long celebration with street parties and festivals across the country, highlighting the country’s infatuation with fun and costumes.

Every spring in northern Israel, the Hula Nature Reserve, once 15,000 acres of swampland, becomes a site of worldwide significance for water birds and a most important wetland reserve in the Middle East – the best place to do bird spotting in Israel, and one of the best in the world due to its location on a major migration route for birds traveling from Europe to Africa and Asia.

Summer Loving

Between the peak summer months of June and August, Instagram is heaving with glamorous photos of beach life in Israel. From volleyballers in Tel Aviv to surfers up and down the coast, with stunning Herzliya and charming Netanya in between the elegant and historically relevant Caesarea. The coastal cities in this tiny country offer you fantastic opportunities to return home bronzed and healthy, enjoying the sandy coastline and warm dips in the Mediterranean Sea, with the strategically located Dan Caesarea allowing you a vantage point from which to explore.

While temperatures soar in these months, it can also be the ideal time to take in some of the best water parks. Israel’s largest water park, Shefayim opens from May and covers 24 acres and includes an adventure and paintball complex, while Aqua Kef is Israel’s first and only floating water park on the Sea of Galilee, open from March of each year.

June sees Jerusalem host The Israel Festival, an internationally recognized festival showcasing high-quality productions in dance, music, drama and performance theater from all over the world, as well as original Israeli productions and free outdoor performances for the general public.

Pictures from The Israel Festival, Jerusalem.

Take the half-hour fast train over from Jerusalem to Tel Aviv, which welcomes more than 200,000 visitors for the city’s incomparable Tel Aviv Gay Pride Week, with an extensive range of parties and events to cater to the broadest tastes.

Pride Parade in front of the Dan Tel Aviv Hotel. Picture: Guy Yechiely.

Falling For You, Israel

Between September and November is Fall as cities bid farewell to many of its peak season visitors. As hotel tariffs begin to fall, you can still find hugely attractive rates at the Dan Hotels. As the mercury slips back to a more comfortable warmth, October is a charming month to visit, with lower temperatures and fewer crowds. Pay attention to the festival calendar at this point, though, as certain sites may have limited opening hours during any of the main Jewish, Christian or Muslim holidays.

Haifa celebrates the holidays of three major religions: Christianity, Judaism and Islam.

In the fall, the Jewish festivals arrive like buses. One after the other. Rosh Hashana (Jewish New Year) and Yom Kippur (Day of Atonement), two of the holiest days in the Jewish calendar, arrive in September, with the Sukkot (Feast of Tabernacles) following shortly after in October. While on those few days, many attractions are closed, it is still a fascinating time to witness the eerie silence as the whole country grinds to a halt for Yom Kippur and children and adults ride their bikes down empty highways and boulevards. Seize this opportunity to fully relax, and float in the Dead Sea, the lowest place on earth and with the highest mineral content of any body of water. The arid desert surrounding the area is both beautiful and archaeologically significant, so there is much to do in the vicinity.

Float in the salty water of the Dead Sea.

Winter Wonderland

Although hard to believe, Israel does have a winter. From approximately December to February, you will find that Israelis have packed away the shorts and vests and are wearing jackets or long sleeves! Hardly a north European or Canadian winter. The weather is wilder, rain will fall in January and you will even find skiers on the snow-capped Mount Hermon, in northern Israel, just hours from the country’s sandy beaches.

Check out some great winter vacation Deals in Israel >>

Overcast skies over Mount Hermon, Israel.

The country’s bakeries see snow too, well sugar, on the donuts as the festival of Chanukah comes to town. Christmas visits to Jaffa, Jerusalem and Nazareth are beyond special for Christian visitors. With Jerusalem chilly and hilly, this is a superb time to head down south to Eilat for warmer, drier weather and to enjoy snorkeling, scuba diving, swimming with dolphins, Coral World Underwater Observatory Marine Park and other exciting outdoor activities.

Domes under the snow in Jerusalem.

Best time to visit Israel

Israel promises an unforgettable experience year-round. Each season paints the country in its own distinct hues, offering a new perspective and fresh adventures. So no matter when you decide to visit, Israel’s rich history, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality are always ready to welcome you. Start planning your journey today, and discover the magic that awaits in every corner of this extraordinary land.

While the weather may vary somewhat, with some careful planning, you will for sure find a friend in Israel. Carole King was right.

Exploring Tel Megiddo and its Biblical Importance

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Tracing its winding history back to the Neolithic period, or New Stone Age, around 7,000 BCE, the ancient site of Tel Megiddo showcases some remarkable architectural achievements, such as the Solomonic Gate and other structures, serving not only the practicalities of the time but also reflecting the ingenuity of the city’s then inhabitants

Where is Megiddo located?
Fast forward rapidly to today, and Tel Megiddo remains a captivating archaeological site nestled in the heart of the Megiddo Valley in Israel, about 30km southeast of Haifa and 120km north of Jerusalem. The first excavations of this historic site date back to 1905 and offer rare glimpses into the past through artifacts and ruins.

The legacy of Tel Megiddo, also known as ‘Armageddon’ in Greek, resonates through the ages, intertwining sacred texts and historical accounts to offer a kaleidoscopic view of life in the area. This popular travel destination holds mass appeal for its historical, geographical, and biblical importance. The name Armageddon comes from Har Megiddo, an early Hebrew name for the site meaning Megiddo Hill.

With panoramic views of both the Megiddo and Jezreel Valleys, Tel Megiddo’s prime location has always been highly coveted. Building a city here ensured the protection of the Via Maris, the most vital trade route linking Egypt and north Africa to Turkey and the ancient region of Mesopotamia to the east.

The archaeological gem of Tel Megiddo has borne witness to waves of triumphs, defeats, and the ebb and flow of civilization, with evidence of human habitation here dating back to at least 5000 BCE and extending to 350 BCE.

Megiddo in the Bible

Among the most significant archaeological finds in Megiddo is the Solomonic Gate. The gate is named after King Solomon, the Israelite king renowned for his wisdom and grand building projects, although its construction likely predates his reign.

Characterized by its complex six-chamber design and robust defensive features, the gate showcases the advanced engineering skills of the ancient inhabitants of Megiddo. The Solomonic Gate stands as a testament to the city’s strategic importance as an administrative and military hub in the ancient Near East.

The gate’s location at the entrance of the city served to control access and safeguard against potential threats from raiders or invading armies, while its intricate design underlining the careful planning and craftsmanship of the builders.

This Solomonic Gate also provides valuable insights into the cultural and political landscape of the ancient Levant. It offers clues about the city’s governance, trade relations, and defensive strategies employed by the rulers of Megiddo during that era. The gate’s proximity to other architectural structures within the city suggests a cohesive urban plan and a thriving community.

What is the biblical significance of Megiddo?

As detailed in the Book of Revelation (Chapter 16), Megiddo is also enshrined in the Christian Bible as the stage for the climactic final battle of Armageddon, where the forces of good tackle those of evil.

Megiddo’s strategic location has remained important, even in modern times. This is the site where General Allenby launched an attack against the Ottoman Turks in 1917, and was a base in Israel’s War of Independence in 1948.

How big is Tel Megiddo?
The Megiddo Valley, roughly 380 square km in size, is not only rich in biblical history but also in biodiversity. The natural beauty of Megiddo is not confined solely to ruins of bygone eras; it also features a diverse selection of botanical wonders and wildlife treasures. Bordered on the north by the Nazareth hills, to the south by Samarian hills, and to the east by the Jordan Valley, this biblical hotspot is home to many birds and animals, including rare species.

The lush vegetation and vibrant wildlife add to the natural beauty here, blending humans and nature, against a historical backdrop. Observing the unique plant life and animal species in their natural habitat can provide you with a deeper appreciation for the ecological richness of the Megiddo Valley.

You can choose from several activities when visiting this UNESCO World Heritage Site. Guided walking tours of the archaeological ruins and national park offer a comprehensive understanding of Megiddo’s past, with a special focus paid to the land’s many biblical connections. In addition, the site’s museum has many artifacts on display as well as details about the site excavations, and a model of the site as it now exists.

Among the most famous sites here is the water tunnel dating from the reign of King Ahab in the 9th century BCE. You enter it by walking 183 steps (36m) down into a large pit. This was the water collection pool kept safely inside the city walls, and you can walk along the tunnel extending 65m to a spring located outside the city. This spring was camouflaged by a wall covered with earth, designed to assure a constant supply of fresh water to the city even when it was under siege.

Additionally, experiencing a sunrise or sunset overlooking the Megiddo Valley can be a breathtaking and spiritually enriching moment. For those seeking a bit more adventure, a range of hiking trails and birdwatching opportunities are also available.

Where to stay when visiting Tel Megiddo

When you plan a visit to Tel Megiddo, many visitors choose to stay in Haifa, with the Dan Carmel Haifa and the Dan Panorama Haifa easily accessible and among the most popular destinations – about 45 minutes away. No matter which of the Dan hotels you select, you’ll be pampered with luxurious surroundings and premium amenities essential for the travellers and adventurers of today. The Dan Carmel Haifa is situated on Mount Carmel, giving you commanding views of both the Mediterranean Sea and the city of Haifa itself. This tranquil setting is ideal for those seeking a serene retreat after a full day of exploring. By contrast, the Dan Panorama Haifa is positioned in the heart of the city, giving you great access to Haifa’s cultural attractions, shopping districts, buzzing nightlife, and urban charm. Meanwhile, the relaxing ambiance of Mary’s Well Nazareth – about 30 minutes away by car – offers a good alternative.

Tel Megiddo offers visitors a unique travel experience, where the bible, nature, and thousands of years of human activity all come together in one prime location. Those looking for biblical and archaeological artifacts are sure to be delighted with the offerings on display. While bird watchers, nature lovers, and hikers will be equally impressed with the scenery and wildlife.

And staying at one of the Dan Hotel locations in Israel lets you continue exploring the area including the stunningly beautiful Baha’i Gardens, Stella Maris Monastery, and the eclectic neighborhood of Wadi Nisnas, popular for its street art, unique shops, and culinary treats.

Mount Carmel: Nature and History Intertwined

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Mount Carmel’s impressive height and strategic location not only offer stunning views but also boast a rich history of safeguarding its inhabitants from invaders. The fertile lands of Mount Carmel are perfect for growing a variety of crops, making it a lush and bountiful region worth visiting, while the mountain’s many caves and grottos have provided shelter for humans for nearly a million years, adding to its historical and archaeological significance.

Where is Mount Carmel?

Standing as a beacon of natural beauty and historical significance, Mount Carmel is the name assigned to this coastal mountain range in northern Israel overlooking the Mediterranean Sea. With a diverse landscape as rich in flora and fauna as it is in biblical lore, Mount Carmel stretches from the coastal city of Haifa to the ancient port of Megiddo.

Dating back to biblical times, the name Carmel comes from the Hebrew kerem El, meaning “God’s vineyard”, and highlights the limestone mountain’s fertile nature. Peaking at a maximum height of 1,500 feet, Mt. Carmel extends 39km (24 miles) along the shore, has a commanding and picturesque view of the surrounding landscape, including the Mediterranean Sea and the Jezreel Valley.

In 1996, the Nahal Me’arot Caves along the western slopes of Mt. Carmel were granted UNESCO World Heritage Site status. These caves hold rich archaeological evidence of human evolution and prehistoric cultures dating back thousands of years.

What happened at Mount Carmel?

According to the Bible (1 Kings 18: 1-40), after King Ahab married the Phoenician Princess Jezebel, the people began to worship the god Baal. The Hebrew prophet Elijah called on Ahab to gather the 450 priests of Baal on Mt. Carmel. Once assembled, Elijah challenged the priests to call on fire from Baal to light their sacrifice. After failing to get a response from Baal, Elijah rebuilt the destroyed altar for the Hebrew God and offered up a sacrifice. The biblical story recounts how fire from heaven consumed the offering, even though it had been thoroughly soaked in water.

This solidified Mount Carmel’s reputation as spiritual place and has drawn pilgrims and travellers to its slopes for centuries. The biblical story of Elijah and Mount Carmel holds a special place in biblical traditions, symbolizing the triumph of faith over doubt and the power of God’s intervention in the affairs of humanity.

The site of this biblical challenge is on the south-eastern peak of Mt. Carmel, now known as the Muhraka – meaning the scorching. To commemorate the event, there is a stone statue of Elijah raising his sword to slay one of the Baal priests.

Who is Our Lady of Mount Carmel?

Additionally, the mountain is associated with the Catholic Church. Not far from the statue of Elijah is a monastery created by the Carmelite Order named Stella Maris (Star of the Sea). This is an honorific title bestowed upon the Virgin Mary, whom the Carmelites consider to be the closest in life to Jesus Christ. Our Lady of Mount Carmel is a revered title of the Virgin Mary, emphasizing her patronage over the Carmelite Order. Originating from Mount Carmel’s association with the Carmelite hermits in the 12th century, the devotion symbolizes Mary’s maternal protection and spiritual guidance.

The Stella Maris Monastery is considered the spiritual headquarters of the order. Underneath the monastery is a small cave, revered by Christian tradition to be where the prophet Elijah sometimes lived. And following a footpath down towards the Mediterranean Sea leads visitors to a grotto called Elijah’s Cave. This is where he is said to have prayed before his dramatic confrontation with the priests of Baal.

Furthermore, Mount Carmel is also home to the Druze community, an ethnoreligious group that has lived in the region for centuries. The Druze are known for their unique cultural traditions, including their religious beliefs and practices. Visitors to Mt. Carmel can learn about the Druze culture, sample traditional cuisine, and visit Druze villages in the area.

Mount Carmel National Park

In addition to its spiritual significance, Mount Carmel National Park is Israel’s largest national park, covering an area of around 25,000 acres. This is a popular haven for nature enthusiasts, offering a wide variety of ecosystems and habitats to explore. From thick and verdant Mediterranean forests to rocky cliffs and grottos, the park offers something for every taste.

Mt. Carmel’s higher altitude means it receives much more rain than surrounding areas, giving birth to abundant pine, eucalyptus, and cypress forests which form the base layer of the park. During the spring, more than 650 species of plant blossom here and the presence of such fertile soil, rainfall, and a strategic location certainly explain why settlements have been here for millennia.

It’s also home to an array of wildlife. including deer, hyraxes, and an extensive number of bird species. Among the most popular avian sightings are vultures, eagles, buzzards, warblers and woodpeckers. The park’s forests, shrubs, and rocky areas provide ideal conditions for many types of animals to thrive.

You can hike along well-marked scenic trails, marvel at the breathtaking panoramic views, and discover the wonders of nature in all directions. In addition, the “Hay Bar” is an area of wildlife reserve where birds and animals that have become extinct in the area around the mountain are reintroduced.

Many visitors to the area enjoy having a picnic in designated areas along the well-maintained paths here. Educational programs and guided tours are also available for those searching for a deeper look into Mt. Carmel’s ecology, history, and conservation efforts.

Where to Stay when Visiting Mount Carmel

Exploring the natural and historical treasures of Mount Carmel calls for an ideal base. Among the hotels in Haifa, there are two that stand out. Blending modern luxury with warm hospitality, the Dan Carmel Haifa hotel is a premier choice. Standing proudly on the slopes of the Mount Carmel, this iconic establishment defines the skyline of Israel’s northern port city of Haifa. Indulge in gourmet dining options, unwind in the hotel’s spa and wellness center. The vibrant Dan Panorama Haifa hotel soars 21 stories above Mount Carmel, and also offers spectacular views: one side showcases the city, Mount Carmel, and the sea, while the other reveals the sweeping curve of Haifa Bay and Israel’s stunning Mediterranean coastline.

How to get from the Dan Carmel Haifa to Mount Carmel

To reach Mount Carmel from the Dan Carmel Haifa hotel, guests can take a short drive along Route 4, where there’s full access to the mountain’s scenic trails and observation points. To get there from the Dan Panorama Haifa, a 30-minute drive down the 672 will take you to Mount Carmel National Park.

Whether seeking spiritual enlightenment, natural wonders, or simply a peaceful retreat in the wilderness, Mount Carmel offers a unique destination where history and nature converge in perfect harmony.

The Sea of Galilee: Where Jesus Walked and You Can Swim!

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Stretching across a part of northern Israel, the Sea of Galilee – also known as the Kinneret – is an enthralling destination steeped in rich history and significance to millions of people worldwide. Renowned for its biblical significance and stunning natural landscapes, this serene lake is a prime destination for both spiritual pilgrimages and outdoor enthusiasts.

“Come, and I will make you fishers of men,” said Jesus at the Sea of Galilee, Israel’s largest freshwater lake. Here Jesus called his apostles on these waters, advised them to cast their nets on the other side after an unsuccessful night, resulting in a miraculous catch. Overlooking the Sea of Galilee, the Mount of Beatitudes is traditionally believed to be the site where Jesus delivered the Sermon on the Mount, a collection of teachings by Jesus that are found in the Gospel of Matthew, central to Christian ethics and spirituality. Given the connection between Jesus and the Sea of Galilee, it is impossible not to reflect on the life and events witnessed here over 2,000 years ago.

Towards the end of the first century CE, the Sea of Galilee became widely known as the Sea of Tiberias after the city that was founded on its western shore, in honor of the second Roman emperor, Tiberius.

Where is the Sea of Galilee and how far is it from Jerusalem?

Measuring close to 13 miles long and 8 miles wide, the Sea of Galilee lies next to Tiberias and is around 75 miles from Jerusalem, approximately 2-3 hours away by car, depending on traffic, though this voyage features many stunning views as you pass through the diverse landscapes of Israel. It carries deep religious importance with strong connection to Jesus and his performing many miracles here, but it is also popular for those seeking natural beauty, charming beaches, and tranquil vibes. Thirty three miles in circumference with a maximum depth of just over 140 feet, the Sea receives clean fresh water coming in from the Jordan River and is a perfect spot for swimming and water sports, especially during the hotter summer months.

Where to Stay When Visiting the Kinneret

For those looking to explore the Sea of Galilee and its many surrounding attractions, staying at a luxury hotel in Israel is an ideal base. Providing luxury accommodation and convenient access to multiple points of interest, the Dan Hotels in northern Israel – in Nazareth and Zefat – are the starting point for an adventure around Sea of Galilee.

In Nazareth, visitors can stay at the Mary’s Well Nazareth, featuring modern amenities, comfortable rooms, and a central location for exploring the historic sites of the city. A leisurely stroll from the hotel will take you to the Basilica of the Annunciation and the old town market. From Nazareth, the easiest route to reach the Sea of Galilee is along Route 77 eastward, and generally takes an around a half an hour by car, making it an ideal base from which you can explore the region.

Safed, also known as Zefat to locals, has long held allure for its revered mystical atmosphere and thriving artistic community, and is also home to the Ruth Zefat, is 30 minutes drive on Route 90 south to Capernaum on the northern end of the Sea of Galilee. While in Zefat, be sure to admire the panoramic views of the city and surrounding mountains and enjoy Zefat’s vibrant art galleries and ancient Jewish sites. The Galilean hills along the way are packed with wildlife and traditional farms, vineyards, and olive groves, making for a memorable journey.

The Sea of Galilee in the Bible: The Feeding of the 5,000

According to Christian tradition, this area is firmly linked to Jesus Christ. In the Bible, the Sea of Galilee serves as a backdrop for Jesus’ ministry and teachings and acts as a natural stage for his miraculous acts. Among the most famous bible stories of the Sea of Galilee is the miraculous feeding of the 5,000. According to the gospel of John, a large crowd of people was gathered near the sea to hear him speak, and with only five loaves of bread and two fish, he was able to miraculously feed thousands. This event, often called the Feeding of the 5,000, is located in the showcases Jesus’ compassion, abundance, and supernatural power.

In another famous story, Peter, one of Jesus’ disciples, steps out of the boat and onto the water to meet him. Despite the tumultuous waves and wind, Peter was able to walk on the water towards Jesus, until he became afraid and started to sink. Through this miraculous event, Jesus showed his ability to defy the laws of nature and reaffirmed the importance of faith.

The association of Jesus at the Sea of Galilee has made it a sacred site for Christians worldwide. Pilgrims and visitors often come to the shores of the Sea of Galilee to walk in the footsteps of Jesus, reflect on his teachings, and experience the spiritual resonance of the place where these events unfolded.

The area surrounding the Sea of Galilee is also rich in archaeological heritage that sheds light on the diverse history of the area. From ancient cities to historical sites, the shores of the Sea of Galilee and its vicinity are home to numerous archaeological treasures that offer valuable insights into the past civilizations that once thrived in this region.

Ancient Cities on the Sea of Galilee
One of the more notable sites near the Sea of Galilee is Capernaum. Located on the northern shore of the sea, Capernaum offers visitors well-preserved ruins including an ancient synagogue, a residential area, and a church believed to commemorate the original home of Saint Peter. This archaeological site provides a glimpse into the daily life and religious practices of the residents of Capernaum during the time of Jesus and serves as a testament to the historical and cultural significance of the area.

Along the eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee lies the archaeological site of Bethsaida, an ancient fishing village and the birthplace of several of Jesus’ disciples. The many excavations at Bethsaida have unearthed evidence of its Hellenistic and Roman past, including fishing equipment, pottery, and coins. This site gives you a fascinating glimpse into the maritime traditions of the region as well as the daily lives of the inhabitants who relied on the sea for sustenance and livelihood.

Additionally, the remains of the ancient city of Hippos-Sussita overlooking the Sea of Galilee showcase a blend of Roman, Byzantine, and early Islamic architectural features. The site boasts well-preserved structures, such as a theater, colonnaded street, temples, and residential buildings, providing a comprehensive view of the city’s urban layout and cultural influences over the centuries.

Exploring the archaeological sites around the Sea of Galilee lets visitors delve into the layers of history that have shaped this region for thousands of years. From ancient cities and architectural marvels to miraculous biblical sites, the Sea of Galilee provides a fascinating journey through time and will captivate the hearts of travelers from all walks of life.

The Dead Sea: The Lowest Point on Earth and Its Healing Powers

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Floating in the Dead Sea is a surreal experience, where the sensation of weightlessness merges with the profound stillness of the lowest point on Earth. This natural wonder offers not only an unforgettable swim but also therapeutic benefits from its mineral-rich waters. Whether you’re seeking relaxation or adventure, the Dead Sea promises an unparalleled and rejuvenating escape.

Where is the Dead Sea?

Sandwiched between Israel and Jordan, the Dead Sea is a one-of-a-kind destination. Taking a dip in the lowest spot on Earth’s salty waters is a lifelong dream for many. The Dead Sea’s serene setting, therapeutic mud, and healing waters offer a welcome respite for weary travelers. And while modern-day tourists flock to the Dead Sea, they are certainly not the first to appreciate its wonders. King Herod the Great recognized the therapeutic benefits of these nutrient-laden waters over two thousand years ago.

Why is the Dead Sea so salty?

The Dead Sea’s salt levels are estimated to be ten times that of the ocean and can be attributed to its unique geographical location and climate. In a region with hot and arid conditions, the Dead Sea receives water from the Jordan River but has no outflow. As water evaporates under the scorching sun, it leaves behind salt and minerals, gradually increasing the concentration in the remaining water.

This continuous evaporation and mineral accumulation over thousands of years has led to the Dead Sea’s exceptional saltiness, making it one of the saltiest bodies of water on the planet.

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At 430 meters below sea level, the Dead Sea is Earth’s lowest point, easily accessible by car. On the edge of the Dead Sea, Kalia Beach is one of the best beaches, where you can have a refreshing drink at the Lowest Bar in the World, as you watch the glorious sun rising over the Jordanian mountains, a real treat for early risers.

Why is it called the Dead Sea?

In the waters of the Dead Sea itself, no fish or marine life can survive due to its high salinity levels, leading directly to its name. However, the extremely salty conditions do support unique life forms, such as algae, which give the water its characteristic hues of red, green, and brown. Despite the region’s arid environment, the environment supports a surprising variety of flora and fauna that have adapted to the extreme conditions. The surrounding desert landscape is dotted with hardy plant species such as Acacia trees, Tamarisks, and Jujube bushes, which have developed unique ways of conserving water, providing essential habitats and food sources for the diverse wildlife that call the Dead Sea area home.

One of the most iconic animals in the region is the Nubian ibex, a species of wild mountain goat known for its curved horns and agile climbing. These majestic creatures can often be spotted scaling the steep cliffs and rocky terrain near the Dead Sea, where they graze on bushes and shrubs. Birdwatchers visiting the area may also catch a glimpse of various bird species, including eagles, vultures, and desert finches, soaring through the clear skies above the sea.

Where are the Dead Sea Scrolls and what are they?

On the northwestern shore of the Dead Sea, Qumran was home to the Dead Sea Scrolls. Established during the Hellenistic Period around 134-104 BC, it was at this point the Essenes Jewish sect lived here as a monastery-like community. Fast forward to 1947 and local Bedouins discovered a clay jar containing 7 scrolls in caves about 1.5km from Qumran. Scholars evaluated the parchments, with additional explorations uncovering almost 1,000 texts, including the oldest known existing copy of the Old Testament. One of the most significant aspects of the scrolls is their preservation of ancient religious texts, hymns, prayers, and community rules, offering a glimpse into the beliefs and practices of the time. Today, the scrolls are today housed in the Shrine of the Book at the Israel Museum in Jerusalem, a 10-minute drive from the contemporary Dan Panorama Jerusalem.

Where to swim in the Dead Sea

For the best swimming in the Dead Sea, Ein Bokek stands out with excellent facilities including changing rooms, showers, and lifeguards. Swimming in the Dead Sea is unbeatable, even allowing non-swimmers to effortlessly float. It gets extremely hot early in the summer, with high sunscreen vital. As long as you avoid splashing water hitting your eyes and keep your head fully above water, you’ll have a stress-free visit. It is also highly recommended to avoid shaving the day before your visit, as any nicks and scratches can be sore in salty water.

Dead Sea Attractions

While lounging around in the healing waters, warm relaxing mud, and chill vibes of the Dead Sea is paradise for many. Should you want to switch it up a bit and explore a bit more, both Masada National and Ein Gedi Nature Reserve are very close. Located along the edge of the Judaean Desert, Masada National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site known mainly for the powerful Roman army’s siege against a much smaller set of Jewish rebels.

Among the most popular ways to ascend Masada is by hiking up the Snake Trail. But, be prepared that you will have to tackle 400 meters of elevation. Alternatively, you can take the available cable car or walk from the west parking lot to make your life easier.

Comprising two separate spring-fed canyons with year-round streams and waterfalls that flow into the Dead Sea, the Ein Gedi reserve offers lots of natural beauty. Watch as the ibexes and other wildlife maneuver the steep cliffs and pop into one of the many crystal clear natural pools where you can take a refreshing dip. Swimming is allowed here, so be sure to bring your swimsuit and water shoes.

Where to stay when planning a visit to the Dead Sea

Jerusalem serves as a convenient base for exploring the Dead Sea region, with the Dan Hotels there providing easy travel access by car. The flagship King David Hotel in Jerusalem provides luxury accommodations near the Old City, perfect for day trips to the Dead Sea, while the charmingly hospitable Dan Boutique Hotel provides more than a comfortable pillow for the perfect night’s sleep after a trip there. For all three Dan Hotels in Jerusalem, make your way onto Route 1. After approximately 30km, you will join Route 90 for the remaining 100km before arriving at the Dead Sea.

Self-rejuvenation in the lowest spot on Earth is a bucket list experience you will treasure forever. With abundant wildlife, photogenic hiking options, and the archaeological and historical appeal of the Scrolls, a trip to Israel would not feel complete without a visit to the Dead Sea.